What temperature range must terminal facilities maintain when animals are present?

What temperature range must terminal facilities maintain when animals are present?

• A. 32-68F
• B. 60-100F
• C. 45-85F
• D. 25-50F

Answer: (C)

Maintaining a comfortable and safe ambient temperature is essential to prevent thermal stress and support normal physiology when animals are present. The range of 45–85°F (about 7–29°C) provides a broad, practical window that avoids cold stress on the low end and heat stress on the high end for most species housed in terminal facilities. Ranges that are too cool, such as 32–68°F or 25–50°F, risk hypothermia and discomfort for many animals. Ranges that are too warm, like 60–100°F, can lead to heat stress and overheating in hotter conditions. Because welfare depends on keeping animals within their comfortable temperatures, 45–85°F is the best general fit for facilities with animals present.

Maintaining a comfortable and safe ambient temperature is essential to prevent thermal stress and support normal physiology when animals are present. The range of 45–85°F (about 7–29°C) provides a broad, practical window that avoids cold stress on the low end and heat stress on the high end for most species housed in terminal facilities.

Ranges that are too cool, such as 32–68°F or 25–50°F, risk hypothermia and discomfort for many animals. Ranges that are too warm, like 60–100°F, can lead to heat stress and overheating in hotter conditions. Because welfare depends on keeping animals within their comfortable temperatures, 45–85°F is the best general fit for facilities with animals present.